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TRUMP VS BIDEN

by Pia

TRUMP VS BIDEN

Comparing the growth and economy

This presentation will delve into the economic policies of Donald Trump and Joe Biden, contrasting their approaches and analyzing their impact on the U.S. economy.

GDP Growth under Trump and Biden

The U.S. economy experienced significant growth under both President Trump and President Biden, though at varying rates. During Trump’s presidency (2017- 2021), the annual average GDP growth was 2.5%, while under Biden (2021- present), it has averaged 2.1%.

Trump Biden
2.5% 2.1%

Unemployment Rates under Trump and Biden

Unemployment rates have historically fluctuated. However, the pandemic of 2020, under Trump, saw a drastic rise. Biden’s presidency experienced a sharp decline in unemployment, reaching pre-pandemic levels.

Trade Policies and Tariffs under Trump and Biden

Trump’s Protectionist Approach

Trump implemented tariffs on goods from China, Mexico, and other countries, aiming to protect American industries and jobs.

Biden’s Focus on Multilateralism

Biden has sought to rebuild relationships with allies and address trade issues through multilateral agreements.

Impact on Global Trade

Trump’s tariffs sparked trade wars, while Biden’s approach has focused on resolving trade disputes through diplomacy

Tariffs on Specific Goods

Both presidents have imposed tariffs on certain goods, such as steel and aluminum, to protect domestic producers.

Tax Reforms under Trump and Biden

Trump's Tax Cuts and Jobs Act

The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 reduced corporate tax rates, expanded standard deductions, and adjusted individual income tax brackets.

Biden's American Rescue Plan

The American Rescue Plan Act of 2021 extended tax credits for child care and expanded the Earned Income Tax Credit.

Impact on the Economy

Both reforms aimed to stimulate economic growth, but their long-term effects on tax revenue and income inequality are still being debated.

Regulations and Business Environment under Trump and Biden

Deregulation under Trump

Trump focused on reducing regulations across industries, aiming to boost business growth and job creation. He eased environmental rules, financial regulations, and labor regulations.

Business-Friendly Policies

Trump’s tax cuts and deregulation policies were seen as favorable to businesses. He also promoted trade deals to open new markets for U.S. companies

Impact on Economic Growth

The impact of Trump’s policies on economic growth is debated. Some argue that deregulation spurred growth, while others claim it led to market instability.

Biden’s Focus on Regulation

Biden has reversed some of Trump’s deregulation efforts, focusing on environmental protection, consumer safety, and labor rights.

Infrastructure Investments under Trump and Biden

Trump's Focus on Roads and Bridges

Trump’s infrastructure plan prioritized investments in roads, bridges, and airports. He aimed to increase spending on traditional infrastructure, seeking to improve the nation’s physical infrastructure.

Biden's Focus on Broadband and Green Energy

Biden’s infrastructure plan included a significant focus on expanding broadband access, investing in clean energy, and upgrading water systems. He aimed to address climate change and digital inequities.

Energy and Environmental Policies under Trump and Biden

Trump's Emphasis on Fossil Fuels

Trump sought to promote the development of fossil fuels, rolling back environmental regulations and supporting the construction of pipelines.

Biden's Focus on Clean Energy

Biden has prioritized clean energy investments, seeking to transition away from fossil fuels and reduce greenhouse gas emissions.

Environmental Regulations

Trump weakened environmental regulations, while Biden has strengthened them, including measures to address climate change.

International Agreements

Trump withdrew from the Paris Agreement on climate change, while Biden rejoined it.

Impact on the Stock Market under Trump and Biden

Trump’s Bull Market

The S&P 500 index, a benchmark of U.S. stock performance, rose significantly during Trump’s presidency, driven by tax cuts and deregulation.

Early Gains Under Biden

The stock market continued its upward trajectory in the early months of Biden’s presidency, benefiting from the economic recovery.

Market Volatility and Uncertainty

The market has experienced volatility in recent years, influenced by factors such as inflation, interest rate hikes, and geopolitical events.

Conclusion: Evaluating the Economic Performance and Outlook

The economic policies of Presidents Trump and Biden have had distinct impacts on the U.S. economy. While both presidencies have seen periods of growth and challenges, their approaches to issues such as trade, taxes, and regulations have resulted in varying outcomes.

The long-term implications of these policies continue to unfold, and their impact on future economic performance remains to be fully understood.

Trump and Biden Seek Re-election

Both former President Donald Trump and current President Joe Biden are expected to run for office again. Trump, the Republican candidate, plans to focus on economic nationalism and immigration. Biden, the Democratic incumbent, will likely highlight his government experience and appeal to a wide range of voters.

The upcoming election promises to be a significant moment in American politics, as voters weigh the merits of each candidate’s vision for the country. The outcome could have far-reaching consequences for the nation’s future.